Bateman–Selfridge–Wagstaff conjecture on Mersenne-prime forms

From papers

Let nn be an odd positive integer, and let M(n)=2n1M(n)=2^n-1. Consider the three statements

(a)n=2k±1 or n=4k±1 for some k>1,(b)M(n) is prime,(c)2n+13 is prime.\begin{aligned} \text{(a)}&\quad n=2^k\pm 1\ \text{or}\ n=4^k\pm 1\ \text{for some }k>1,\\ \text{(b)}&\quad M(n)\text{ is prime},\\ \text{(c)}&\quad \frac{2^n+1}{3}\text{ is prime}. \end{aligned}

Bateman–Selfridge–Wagstaff conjecture. If two of these three statements are true, then the third is also true.

The source attributes this conjecture to Bateman, Selfridge, and Wagstaff and places it among proposed characterizations of when Mersenne numbers are prime. Its resolution status is not specified in the supplied text.

Progress summary

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lluís Alsedà, Antonio Garijo and Xavier Jarque, “Mersenne numbers and the doubling map”, arXiv:2605.29130 (2026).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2021–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2104.04522.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.