P=W conjecture for affine Toda moduli spaces

Let GG be a semisimple group over C\mathbb{C}, let MG\mathcal{M}^{\circ}_G be the neutral component of the affine Toda moduli space, and let JGscGJ^G_{G^{\mathrm{sc}}} be the associated regular centralizer group scheme. Let PiP_i denote the perverse filtration on H(MG,Q)\operatorname{H}^{*}(\mathcal{M}^{\circ}_G,\mathbb{Q}) associated to the Hitchin fibration, and let W2iW_{2i} denote the weight filtration on H(JGscG,Q)\operatorname{H}^{*}(J^G_{G^{\mathrm{sc}}},\mathbb{Q}). P=W conjecture. Under the homeomorphism MGJGscG\mathcal{M}^{\circ}_G\simeq J^G_{G^{\mathrm{sc}}} in the hyperKähler rotation conjecture, the induced isomorphism

H(MG,Q)H(JGscG,Q)\operatorname{H}^{*}(\mathcal{M}^{\circ}_G,\mathbb{Q})\stackrel{\sim}{\longrightarrow}\operatorname{H}^{*}(J^G_{G^{\mathrm{sc}}},\mathbb{Q})

sends PiH(MG,Q)P_i\operatorname{H}^{*}(\mathcal{M}^{\circ}_G,\mathbb{Q}) isomorphically to W2iH(JGscG,Q)W_{2i}\operatorname{H}^{*}(J^G_{G^{\mathrm{sc}}},\mathbb{Q}) for i=0,1,,2ri=0,1,\ldots,2r.

This is the affine-Toda analogue of the P=W conjecture for the usual Hitchin moduli space and character variety. It depends on the preceding hyperKähler rotation conjecture, and the source does not state that either conjecture has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Xin Jin and Zhiwei Yun, “Mirror Symmetry of the Affine Toda Systems”, arXiv:2605.21159 (2026).

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