The C4-free subclass conjecture for chi-bounded graph classes

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Let G\mathcal G be a class of graphs. Its C4C_4-free subclass consists of the graphs in G\mathcal G with no induced cycle on four vertices. A graph class is linearly χ\chi-bounded if there is a constant C≥1C\ge1 such that every graph GG in the class satisfies χ(G)≤Cω(G)\chi(G)\le C\omega(G).

C4-free subclass conjecture. The C4C_4-free subclass of every χ\chi-bounded class is linearly χ\chi-bounded.

This would generalize known results for several C4C_4-free subclasses, while the statement remains open for arbitrary χ\chi-bounded classes.

References

Primary source

Tung Nguyen and Sang-il Oum, “Ramsey-type χ-bounds for χ-bounded graph classes”, arXiv:2605.08848 (2026).

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