Finite q-duality conjecture for words in three letters

From papers

Let h:=Qx,y,z\mathfrak{h}:=\mathbb{Q}\langle x,y,z\rangle and set h0:=Qyhx\mathfrak{h}^{0}:=\mathbb{Q}\oplus y\mathfrak{h}x. Fix N0N\geq0. Define ZN,q:h0Q(q)Z_{N,q}:\mathfrak{h}^{0}\to\mathbb{Q}(q) by

ZN,q(u1uk):=0n1nkN1jkuj=x11qnj+#{hjuh=y}1jkuj=y11qnjN#{hjuh=x}Z_{N,q}(u_{1}\cdots u_{k}):=\sum_{0\leq n_{1}\leq\cdots\leq n_{k}\leq N}\prod_{\substack{1\leq j\leq k\\ u_{j}=x }}\frac{1}{1-q^{n_{j}+\#\{h\leq j\mid u_{h}=y\}}}\prod_{\substack{1\leq j\leq k\\ u_{j}=y }}\frac{-1}{1-q^{n_{j}-N-\#\{h\geq j\mid u_{h}=x\}}} ×1jkuj=z(11qnj+#{hjuh=y}11qnjN#{hjuh=x}).\qquad\qquad\times\prod_{\substack{1\leq j\leq k\\ u_{j}=z }}\left(\frac{1}{1-q^{n_{j}+\#\{h\leq j\mid u_{h}=y\}}}-\frac{1}{1-q^{n_{j}-N-\#\{h\geq j\mid u_{h}=x\}}}\right).

Finite q-duality conjecture. For every word w=u1ukh0w=u_{1}\cdots u_{k}\in\mathfrak{h}^{0},

ZN,q1(w)=(1)kZN,q(w).Z_{N,q^{-1}}(w)=(-1)^{k}Z_{N,q}(w).

This is the specialization of the paper's iterated qq-integral duality when B=C=B=C=\infty. The claim remains conjectural in the supplied text, although the paper proves it for some special families of words.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Minoru Hirose, “Conjectural duality for iterated q-integrals on P^1 minus four generic points”, arXiv:2605.00811 (2026).

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