Critical-level conjecture for superelliptic affine Lie algebras

Let rr and mm be the parameters of a superelliptic algebra, and set

ν=r2(1+1m).\nu = \frac{r}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{m}\right).

Let g\mathfrak{g} be the underlying Lie algebra, let hh^{\vee} be its dual Coxeter number, and let ff be an explicit rational function. Critical-level conjecture. For each superelliptic algebra with parameters (r,m)(r,m), the critical level is

kcrit(r,m)=h+f ⁣(r2(1+1m)).k_{\mathrm{crit}}(r,m) = -h^{\vee} + f\!\left(\frac{r}{2}\left(1+\frac{1}{m}\right)\right).

In particular, for the DJKM case (r,m)=(1,2)(r,m)=(1,2), this recovers the classical critical level kcrit=hk_{\mathrm{crit}}=-h^{\vee}. The conjecture concerns how the critical level depends on both superelliptic parameters in the vertex-algebra framework; the function ff is not specified in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Felipe Albino dos Santos, Mikhail Neklyudov and Vyacheslav Futorny, “Superelliptic Affine Lie algebras and orthogonal polynomials II”, arXiv:2603.29082 (2026).

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