Selmer criterion for plectic Heegner classes

Let AA be the abelian variety, EE the number field, LcL_{\mathfrak c} the anticyclotomic extension, and let χ ⁣:Gc→Q‾×\chi\colon\mathcal{G}_{\mathfrak c}\to\overline{\mathbb{Q}}^\times be a primitive character. Let rr be the number of primes in S\mathcal{S}, let κA,Sχ\kappa^{\chi}_{A,\mathcal{S}} be the plectic Heegner class, and write ran(A/E,χ)r_\mathrm{an}(A/E,\chi) for the analytic rank. The class is called Selmer when

κA,Sχ∈Hf1(E⊗,S,Vp(A))⊗Hf1(Lc,Vp(A))χ.\kappa^{\chi}_{A,\mathcal{S}}\in \mathrm{H}^1_f(E_{\otimes,\mathcal{S}},V_p(A))\otimes \mathrm{H}^1_f(L_{\mathfrak c},V_p(A))^\chi.

Selmer criterion for plectic Heegner classes. If χ\chi is primitive, then

κA,Sχ is Selmer  ⟺  ran(A/E,χ)≥r.\kappa^{\chi}_{A,\mathcal{S}}\text{ is Selmer}\quad\iff\quad r_\mathrm{an}(A/E,\chi)\ge r.

In particular, if ran(A/E,χ)<rr_\mathrm{an}(A/E,\chi)<r, then κA,Sχ≠0\kappa^{\chi}_{A,\mathcal{S}}\ne 0. This extends conjectures on plectic and mock plectic classes and relates the Selmer property of the constructed class to the analytic rank.

References

Primary source

Michele Fornea, “Plectic Heegner classes”, arXiv:2603.28327 (2026).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.