Universal odd critical exponent conjecture for exponential-kernel minimizers
Universal odd critical exponent conjecture for exponential-kernel minimizers
Consider the minimum-energy problem for points on the unit interval with pairwise kernel , and write an odd number of points as
Let the global critical exponent be the value of at which the globally minimizing configuration changes phase, and let the universal odd value be the value given by equation. Universal odd critical exponent conjecture. For every odd , the true global critical exponent equals the universal odd value in equation. The conjecture is motivated by the explicit branch crossing and numerical evidence for ; the unresolved issue is excluding a lower-energy competing branch with more than one interior point.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Michael T. M. Emmerich, “Critical phase transitions in minimum-energy configurations for the exponential kernel family e^-|x-y|^q on the unit interval”, arXiv:2603.28179 (2026).
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