Minimal block-length conjecture for qubit permutation-invariant codes
Let a qubit permutation-invariant quantum error-correcting code correct errors of weight at most , and let denote the smallest block length among such codes. The code distance is . Minimal qubit PI-code scaling conjecture. Minimal qubit permutation-invariant codes have
Equivalently, all qubit permutation-invariant quantum error-correcting codes satisfy
with equality for minimal permutation-invariant codes. This numerical conjecture would rule out linear-distance qubit PI codes, including good qLDPC families, even when encoding one logical qubit.
References
Primary source
Liam J. Bond, Jiří Minář, Māris Ozols, Arghavan Safavi-Naini and Vladyslav Visnevskyi, “Permutation-invariant codes: a numerical study and qudit constructions”, arXiv:2603.10981 (2026).
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