Positivity conjecture for the fractional Bakry–Émery curvature constant

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Let κ(γ)\kappa(\gamma) denote the limiting curvature constant associated with the fractional Laplacian parameter γ\gamma, as defined in the surrounding results. Positivity conjecture. For all γ∈(1,2)\gamma \in (1,2),

κ(γ)>0.\kappa(\gamma)>0.

The claim concerns the unresolved positivity of the limiting constant in the supercritical range 1<γ<21<\gamma<2; the supplied context establishes global optimality of γ=1\gamma=1 but does not resolve this positivity assertion.

References

Primary source

Ramiro Fontes, “Bakry-Emery Curvature of the Fractional Laplacian via Fractional Brownian Covariance”, arXiv:2602.19192 (2026).

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