Positivity conjecture for the fractional Bakry–Émery curvature constant

From papers

Let κ(γ)\kappa(\gamma) denote the limiting curvature constant associated with the fractional Laplacian parameter γ\gamma, as defined in the surrounding results. Positivity conjecture. For all γ(1,2)\gamma \in (1,2),

κ(γ)>0.\kappa(\gamma)>0.

The claim concerns the unresolved positivity of the limiting constant in the supercritical range 1<γ<21<\gamma<2; the supplied context establishes global optimality of γ=1\gamma=1 but does not resolve this positivity assertion.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ramiro Fontes, “Bakry-Emery Curvature of the Fractional Laplacian via Fractional Brownian Covariance”, arXiv:2602.19192 (2026).

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