Uniform observability conjecture for Schrödinger equations on hyperbolic coverings
Let be a compact hyperbolic surface, let be a -covering of , and let be a nonempty, -periodic, open subset. Write for the covering map and set . For , the observability inequality is the estimate
Uniform observability conjecture. For every , there exists a constant such that the observability inequality holds. Moreover, the constant can be chosen to depend only on , , and .
The conjecture would extend the observability theorem beyond coverings by type I groups to arbitrary -coverings of compact hyperbolic surfaces. The source gives no resolution, so its status remains open.
References
Primary source
Xin Fu, Yulin Gong and Yunlei Wang, “Observability and Semiclassical Control for Schrödinger Equations on Non-compact Hyperbolic Surfaces”, arXiv:2602.14316 (2026).
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