The quotient-manifold criterion for Banach–Lie subgroups
Let be a Banach–Lie group and let be a closed subgroup. Let be the quotient map, .
Quotient-manifold criterion. is a Banach–Lie subgroup if and only if carries the structure of a Banach manifold for which has a surjective differential at each point and the action of on is smooth.
This is a proposed analogue, for general subgroups, of the preceding quotient criterion for closed normal subgroups. The supplied text does not state whether the criterion is known or remains open.
References
Primary source
Helge Gloeckner and Karl-Hermann Neeb, “Infinite-Dimensional Lie Groups”, arXiv:2602.12362 (2026).
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