Bachman–Bao–Wu's coefficient-solubility conjecture for ternary cyclotomic polynomials

For an odd prime pp, define

M(p)≔max⁡q,rA(pqr),M(p)\coloneqq\max_{q,r} A(pqr),

where qq and rr range over primes. Bachman–Bao–Wu's conjecture. For every odd prime pp and every integer hh with 1≤h≤M(p)1\le h\le M(p), the equation

A(pqr)=hA(pqr)=h

is soluble for arbitrarily large primes qq and rr. This conjecture predicts that every coefficient value up to the maximum attainable value for a fixed odd prime pp occurs for arbitrarily large choices of the other two primes. The supplied text gives no resolution, so the conjecture is open.

References

Primary source

Gennady Bachman, “On Heights and Diameters of Ternary Cyclotomic and Inclusion-Exclusion Polynomials”, arXiv:2602.07727 (2026).

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