Cappell–Shaneson conjecture on characteristic classes

Let XX be a compact pure-dimensional complex algebraic variety. The intersection cohomology Hirzebruch class is denoted by ITy(X){{\rm IT}_y}_*(X), and the Goresky–MacPherson LL class by L(X)L_*(X).

Cappell–Shaneson conjecture.

L(X)=IT1(X).L_*(X)={{\rm IT}_1}_*(X).

This is a characteristic-class version of the Hodge index theorem, concerning the expected commutativity of the characteristic-class constructions associated with intersection cohomology. The paper proves the conjecture for secant varieties when the underlying line bundle is 3-very ample, while the general statement remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Qianyu Chen, Bradley Dirks, Sebastian Olano and Debaditya Raychaudhury, “Hodge theory of secant varieties”, arXiv:2602.04038 (2026).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2014–2026). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1707.03860, arXiv:1412.2362.

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