Sup-norm conjecture for simultaneous eigenvectors of supersingular isogeny graphs

Let AA_\ell denote the weighted adjacency matrix of the supersingular \ell-isogeny graph G(p,)\mathcal{G}(p,\ell) for all p\ell\neq p. Let vv be an L2L^2-normalized simultaneous eigenvector of the operators AA_\ell. Sup-norm conjecture. One has

v    logpp.\|v\|_\infty \;\ll\; \frac{\log p}{\sqrt{p}}.

This is evidence toward the strongest expected scale p1/2+εp^{-1/2+\varepsilon} for sup-norms, which would express complete delocalization of eigenvectors. The stated logarithmic bound is presented as supporting evidence in the regular case N=1N=1; the general optimal sup-norm bound is described as open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Maher Mamah, Jake Doliskani and David Jao, “On the Spectral theory of Isogeny Graphs and Quantum Sampling of Secure Supersingular Elliptic curves”, arXiv:2602.02263 (2026).

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