Sup-norm conjecture for simultaneous eigenvectors of supersingular isogeny graphs

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Let AℓA_\ell denote the weighted adjacency matrix of the supersingular ℓ\ell-isogeny graph G(p,ℓ)\mathcal{G}(p,\ell) for all ℓ≠p\ell\neq p. Let vv be an L2L^2-normalized simultaneous eigenvector of the operators AℓA_\ell. Sup-norm conjecture. One has

∥v∥∞  ≪  log⁡pp.\|v\|_\infty \;\ll\; \frac{\log p}{\sqrt{p}}.

This is evidence toward the strongest expected scale p−1/2+εp^{-1/2+\varepsilon} for sup-norms, which would express complete delocalization of eigenvectors. The stated logarithmic bound is presented as supporting evidence in the regular case N=1N=1; the general optimal sup-norm bound is described as open.

References

Primary source

Maher Mamah, Jake Doliskani and David Jao, “On the Spectral theory of Isogeny Graphs and Quantum Sampling of Secure Supersingular Elliptic curves”, arXiv:2602.02263 (2026).

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