The Deligne–Ihara conjecture for the thrice-punctured projective line

Let T=PQ1{0,1,}T=\mathbb{P}^{1}_{\mathbb{Q}}-\{0,1,\infty\}, and let t=m>0tm\mathfrak{t}=\bigoplus_{m>0}\mathfrak{t}_m be the graded Lie algebra over Zp\mathbb{Z}_p associated with the lower central filtration on the pro-pp fundamental group of TT. The Deligne–Ihara conjecture. The graded Lie algebra tQp\mathfrak{t} \otimes \mathbb{Q}_{p} is freely generated by one element in each odd degree >1>1. This conjecture is presented as a standard formulation in the case of the thrice-punctured projective line; the supplied text gives no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shun Ishii, “On graded Lie algebras associated to once-punctured elliptic curves with complex multiplication”, arXiv:2602.00615 (2026).

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