The maximal-rank conjecture for complete homogeneous symmetric polynomials

From papers

Let n3n\geq 3 and let

A=k[x1,,xn]/(x1d,,xnd),A=\mathbf{k}[x_1,\dots,x_n]/(x_1^d,\dots,x_n^d),

where

hd=a1++an=dx1a1xnanh_d=\sum_{a_1+\cdots+a_n=d}x_1^{a_1}\cdots x_n^{a_n}

is the complete homogeneous symmetric polynomial of degree dd.

Maximal-rank conjecture for hdh_d. The element hdh_d is a maximal rank element on AA if and only if either d=2d=2, d=3d=3 and n≢1(mod3)n\not\equiv 1\pmod{3}, or d=4d=4 and n=3n=3.

A full classification is not known in three or more variables. The conjecture gives the proposed classification, supported by partial results, of when hdh_d has maximal rank.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Filip Jonsson Kling and Samuel Lundqvist, “On maximal rank properties for symmetric polynomials in an equigenerated monomial complete intersection”, arXiv:2601.15978 (2026).

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