Qazaqzeh–Chbili–Lowrance conjecture on adequacy and Turaev genus

Let LL be a non-split link. Write c(L)c(L) for its crossing number, gT(L)g_T(L) for its Turaev genus, and vL(t)v_L(t) for its Jones polynomial. Qazaqzeh–Chbili–Lowrance conjecture. The link LL is adequate if and only if

span(vL(t))=c(L)gT(L).\operatorname{span}(v_L(t))=c(L)-g_T(L).

The conjecture characterizes adequate links through the span of the Jones polynomial, crossing number, and Turaev genus. This paper verifies it for a family of Turaev genus 22 links, while the general statement remains open.

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Primary source

Shreev Goyal, Joshua Kou, Christine Ruey Shan Lee, Emma Wu, Helen Yang and Aaron Zhou, “On the Qazaqzeh-Chbili-Lowrance conjecture”, arXiv:2601.09077 (2026).

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