The W∗^*-Pedersen characterization by maximal abelian self-adjoint subalgebras

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Let A\mathcal{A} be a unital C∗^*-algebra. A MASA is a maximal abelian C∗^*-subalgebra of A\mathcal{A}, and a W∗^*-algebra is a C∗^*-algebra admitting a Banach-space predual.

W∗^*-Pedersen characterization. The algebra A\mathcal{A} is a W∗^*-algebra if and only if every MASA of A\mathcal{A} is a W∗^*-algebra.

This is proposed as an intrinsic, space-free analogue of Pedersen's characterization. The source indicates that the characterization is established in certain finite cases conditional on the equivalent Kaplansky and 22-quastrace assertions, while the properly infinite case remains conjectural.

References

Primary source

Alec Gow, “On the Quasitrace Problem and a Characterization of W*-algebras”, arXiv:2601.04431 (2026).

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