Generation conjecture for Gorenstein kernels of tautological rings

For g,n0g,n\geq 0, let d53cg,nctd53c^{\mathrm{ct}}_{g,n} be the moduli space of stable nn-pointed curves of compact type, let d52d(d53cg,nct)d52d^*(d53c^{\mathrm{ct}}_{g,n}) be its tautological ring, and let d4aag,nd4aa_{g,n} be the Gorenstein kernel. For every s×ns\times n matrix d538d538, let d6a5g,Ad6a5_{g,\mathsf A} be the associated Abel–Jacobi pullback defect class in d52dg1+s(d53cg,nct)d52d^{g-1+s}(d53c^{\mathrm{ct}}_{g,n}).

Generation conjecture for Gorenstein kernels. The following hold: (P1) d6a5g,AKg,nd6a5_{g,\mathsf A}\in\mathsf{K}_{g,n} for all gg and all s×ns\times n matrices d538d538; and (P2) the system of ideals d4aag,nR(Mg,nct)d4aa_{g,n}\subset\mathsf{R}^*(\mathcal{M}^{\mathrm{ct}}_{g,n}) is the smallest system closed under properties (i)–(v) of the cited section and for which (P1) holds.

This conjecture proposes a complete geometric and structural description of the Gorenstein kernels. The stated properties are supported by the computations and known closure results, but the general assertion remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Samir Canning, Lycka Drakengren, Jeremy Feusi, Daniel Holmes, Aitor Iribar López, Denis Nesterov, Dragos Oprea, Rahul Pandharipande, Johannes Schmitt and Zheming Sun, “Torelli loci, product cycles, and the homomorphism conjecture for A_g”, arXiv:2601.04353 (2026).

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