Chern-class vanishing conjecture for stable H-nflat Higgs bundles

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Let XX be a smooth complex projective surface, and let E=(E,φ)\mathfrak{E}=(E,\varphi) be a stable H-nflat Higgs bundle on XX. Its Chern classes are the classes ci(E)c_i(E) in the Chow ring of XX.

Chern-class vanishing conjecture. All Chern classes of E\mathfrak{E} vanish.

This conjecture is stated as equivalent to the Bruzzo–Graña Otero conjecture in the source, using the cited results. The surrounding discussion records several cases in which the equivalent conjecture is known, but the general assertion remains open.

References

Primary source

Armando Capasso, “An overview on curve semistable and numerically flat Higgs bundles”, arXiv:2512.23529 (2026).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2014–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1904.10069, arXiv:1407.5108.

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