The extended g-vector classification conjecture for real prime modules

From papers

Let Qlξ\mathcal{Q}^{\leq \xi}_l be the principal quiver of Γlξ\Gamma^{\leq \xi}_l, let Clξ\mathcal{C}^{\leq \xi}_l be its associated cluster category, and let Clξ\mathscr{C}^{\leq \xi}_l be the corresponding monoidal categorification. For an indecomposable reachable rigid object MM, write g~(M)\widetilde{\mathbf{g}}(M) for its extended g\mathbf{g}-vector, g(M)\mathbf{g}(M) for its g\mathbf{g}-vector, and FMF_M for its FF-polynomial; let P\mathbb{P} be the tropical semifield generated by the variables yi,ry_{i,r}. The extended g\mathbf{g}-vector classification conjecture. A non-frozen real prime module in Clξ\mathscr{C}^{\leq \xi}_l is completely determined by the extended g\mathbf{g}-vector of the corresponding indecomposable reachable rigid object up to equivalence, and the map

Φlξ:{indecomposable reachable rigid objects in Clξ}{classes of non-frozen real prime objects in Clξ}\Phi^{\leq \xi}_{l}: \{\text{indecomposable reachable rigid objects in }\mathcal{C}^{\leq \xi}_l\}\longrightarrow\{\text{classes of non-frozen real prime objects in }\mathscr{C}^{\leq \xi}_l\} M[L((zlξ)g~(M))]M\longmapsto\left[L\left((\mathbf{z}^{\leq \xi}_l)^{\widetilde{\mathbf{g}}(M)}\right)\right]

defines a bijection, where

(zlξ)g~(M)=(zl1ξ)g(M)FMP((yi,r)(i,r)I^l1ξ).(\mathbf{z}^{\leq \xi}_l)^{\widetilde{\mathbf{g}}(M)}=\frac{(\mathbf{z}^{\leq \xi}_{l-1})^{\mathbf{g}(M)}}{F_M|_{\mathbb{P}}\left((y_{i,r})_{(i,r)\in\widehat{I}^{\leq \xi}_{l-1}}\right)}.

This conjecture proposes a classification of non-frozen real prime modules by extended g\mathbf{g}-vectors. The surrounding results establish the relevant cluster-algebra and categorification correspondences, but the asserted bijection remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bing Duan and Ralf Schiffler, “Classification of real modules in monoidal categorifications of cluster algebras”, arXiv:2512.16107 (2026).

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