Cyclicity conjecture for the highest Hamiltonian of the quadratic Poisson structure

Let h(N)h^{(N)} be the Hamiltonian of degree NN associated with the N×NN\times N Lax matrix for the Camassa–Holm peakon phase space, and let the quadratic Poisson structure be the bracket defined in the paper.

Cyclicity conjecture. The Hamiltonian h(N)h^{(N)} is the cyclic variable of the quadratic Poisson structure.

Direct calculations establish this claim for N=2,3,4N=2,3,4. The conjecture proposes that the same holds for general NN, identifying the cyclic, Poisson-commuting variable within the polynomial algebra generated by the Hamiltonians.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

J. Avan, L. Frappat and E. Ragoucy, “Quadratic Poisson brackets for the Camassa–Holm peakons”, arXiv:2512.11066 (2026).

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