Conjecture that semistability is equivalent to cohomological semistability for vector bundles on curves
Conjecture that semistability is equivalent to cohomological semistability for vector bundles on curves
Let be a smooth projective curve defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic , and let be a vector bundle over .
Semistability–cohomological semistability conjecture. is semistable if and only if is cohomologically semistable.
In characteristic zero, exterior powers preserve semistability, so cohomological semistability is equivalent to slope semistability. In positive characteristic, exterior powers need not preserve semistability, and the preceding proposition shows that stability is not equivalent to cohomological stability; the conjecture asks whether the corresponding equivalence nevertheless holds for semistability.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Yongming Zhang, “Exterior power of stable vector bundle destabilized by Frobenius pull-back”, arXiv:2511.20288 (2025).
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