Langlands duality for twisted stringy BPS cohomology of Higgs moduli

Let CC be a smooth projective curve and let GG be a semisimple group, with Langlands dual group GG^{\vee}. Let HBPS,st,tw(HGss)\mathrm{H}^*_{\mathrm{BPS},\mathrm{st},\mathrm{tw}}(\mathrm{H}^{\mathrm{ss}}_G) denote the twisted stringy BPS cohomology of the semistable GG-Higgs moduli space. Dolbeault Langlands duality conjecture. There exists a natural isomorphism

HBPS,st,tw(HGss)HBPS,st,tw(HGss).\mathrm{H}^*_{\mathrm{BPS},\mathrm{st},\mathrm{tw}}(\mathrm{H}^{\mathrm{ss}}_G)\cong\mathrm{H}^*_{\mathrm{BPS},\mathrm{st},\mathrm{tw}}(\mathrm{H}^{\mathrm{ss}}_{G^{\vee}}).

This is proposed as the Dolbeault counterpart of Langlands duality for twisted stringy BPS cohomology of character stacks, motivated by compatibility with non-abelian Hodge correspondence; its resolution status is not specified in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tasuki Kinjo, “Multiplicative dimensional reduction”, arXiv:2511.16342 (2025).

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