Finite-dimensionality conjecture for bounded biharmonic functions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature
Let be an open manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, and let be a bounded biharmonic function on , meaning that in the source's terminology via the biharmonic equation . Bounded biharmonic-function conjecture. Every bounded biharmonic function on is constant. The source presents this as a natural conjecture because bounded biharmonic functions can be nonconstant on some complete noncompact manifolds, while the resolution status is not specified.
References
Primary source
Lin Wang and Miaomiao Zhu, “The qualitative behavior for biharmonic functions on open manifolds”, arXiv:2511.09393 (2025).
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