Covering conjecture for generalized connected subsets over real closed fields
Covering conjecture for generalized connected subsets over real closed fields
Let be a real closed field. For a smooth algebraic variety over , write for its associated space of real points. A generalized connected open subset is an open subset satisfying the three conditions in the definition above: it admits a smooth affine coordinate chart whose induced map is an open embedding on a neighborhood, its image is convex, and regular functions become convex on that image. Covering conjecture. The space always admits a covering by generalized connected open subsets. This conjecture asserts a local convexity and connectedness property for smooth varieties over real closed fields, supporting generalized connectedness and Bertini-type results; the supplied text does not state whether it has been proved or disproved.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Yi Ouyang and Chenhao Zhang, “Generalized connectedness and Bertini-type theorems over real closed fields”, arXiv:2511.03277 (2025).
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