The complementary-pole coefficient-product divisibility conjecture

Let Gk,D(r)G_{k,D}^{(r)} be the CM higher-order-pole forms, let k{4,6,8,10,14}k\in\{4,6,8,10,14\}, 1rk11\leq r\leq k-1, and let D<4D<-4 be a discriminant with class number 11. The complementary-pole divisibility conjecture. For every nZ+n\in\mathbb{Z}^+,

nk2an(Gk,D(r))an(Gk,D(kr)).n^{k-2}\mid a_n(G_{k,D}^{(r)})a_n(G_{k,D}^{(k-r)}).

This is a numerical divisibility phenomenon for complementary pole orders in the CM family and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Pengcheng Zhang, “Elliptic curves and Fourier coefficients of meromorphic modular forms”, arXiv:2510.23200 (2026).

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