The compatibility of absolute Hodge classes with the étale–de Rham comparison

Let XX be a smooth projective variety over a number field FF. Let (sAf,sdR)(s_{\mathbb A_f},s_{\mathrm{dR}}) be an absolute Hodge class in

(Heˊtw(XF,Af)×HdRw(X/F)).\bigl(H^w_{\mathrm{\acute et}}(X_{\overline F},\mathbb A_f)\times H^w_{\mathrm{dR}}(X/F')\bigr)^{\otimes}.

Let spHeˊtw(XF,Qp)s_p\in H^w_{\mathrm{\acute et}}(X_{\overline F},\mathbb Q_p) be the corresponding pp-adic étale cohomology class. Compatibility conjecture. Under Faltings' étale–de Rham comparison isomorphism, sps_p maps to sdRs_{\mathrm{dR}}. The conjecture extends the known compatibility for abelian varieties to arbitrary smooth projective varieties over number fields. The source presents the abelian-variety case as a theorem of Blasius; the general case remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Alice Lin, “Finiteness of Heights in Isogeny Classes of Motives with Semistable Reduction”, arXiv:2510.10403 (2025).

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