Stable-center conjecture for the depth-rr image

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Assume that the residue characteristic of kk is sufficiently large. For r∈Z(p)∩Q≥0r\in\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}\cap\mathbb{Q}_{\geq 0}, let ξr\xi^r be the map constructed in the paper, and let Zst(G)\mathcal{Z}^{st}(G) and Zr(G)\mathcal{Z}^{r}(G) denote the stable and depth-rr parts of the Bernstein center. Set

Zst,r(G)=Zst(G)∩Zr(G).\mathcal{Z}^{st,r}(G)=\mathcal{Z}^{st}(G)\cap\mathcal{Z}^{r}(G).

Depth-rr stable-center conjecture. The image of ξr\xi^r is contained in the depth-rr stable center:

Im⁡(ξr)⊂Zst,r(G).\operatorname{Im}(\xi^r)\subset\mathcal{Z}^{st,r}(G).

This predicts that the depth-rr central elements constructed in the paper act through stable distributions. It is presented as a consequence suggested by the conjectural description of the stable center and related Langlands-parameter conjectures.

References

Primary source

Sarbartha Bhattacharya and Tsao-Hsien Chen, “A description of the depth-r Bernstein center for rational depths”, arXiv:2510.07845 (2025).

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