Wiegold's conjecture for T_k-systems of nonabelian simple groups

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Let FkF_k be a free group of rank kk, and let GG be a group. A subgroup N≤FkN\leq F_k with Fk/N≅GF_k/N\cong G is a GG-defining subgroup; write Σk(G)\Sigma_k(G) for the set of all such subgroups. The connected components of the graph Σk(G)\Sigma_k(G) under Nielsen moves are called TkT_k-systems. Wiegold's conjecture. For every k≥3k\geq 3 and every nonabelian simple group GG, there exists only one TkT_k-system, i.e. the graph Σk(G)\Sigma_k(G) is connected. This conjecture concerns the action of Aut(Fk)\mathsf{Aut}(F_k) on group presentations and is known for several families of finite simple groups, including the cases listed in the paper. The paper proves it for the small Ree groups 2G2(32e+1)^2\mathsf{G}_2(3^{2e+1}) for all e≥1e\geq 1 and k≥5k\geq 5, while the general conjecture remains open.

References

Primary source

Sira Busch, Mark Pengitore, Jeroen Schillewaert and Hendrik Van Maldeghem, “On Wiegold's conjecture for the small Ree groups”, arXiv:2510.06479 (2025).

Additional references

4 papers in this index state this conjecture (2007–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1109.0155, arXiv:0712.1357, arXiv:0710.0437.

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