Le Potier's strange duality conjecture for Hilbert squares of K3 surfaces

From papers

Let SS be a polarized K3K3 surface of genus g e#### with Mukai vectors v=(1,0,1)v=(1,0,-1) and w=(2,L,2)w=(2,L,2), and let M(v){\mathcal M}(v) and M(w){\mathcal M}(w) be the corresponding moduli spaces of sheaves. The determinant line-bundle isometries identify M(v){\mathcal M}(v) with S[2]S^{[2]}, identify L22δL_2-2\delta with θv(w)\theta_v(w), and define H=θw(v)H=\theta_w(v) on M(w){\mathcal M}(w). The divisor defined by the jump locus induces a natural map

H0(S[2],L22δ)H0(M(w),H).H^0(S^{[2]},L_2-2\delta)^\vee\longrightarrow H^0({\mathcal M}(w),H).

Strange duality conjecture. For any g6g\geq6, this map is an isomorphism.

This is Le Potier's strange duality statement for the pair (S[2],L22δ)(S^{[2]},L_2-2\delta). The source says that it generalizes O'Grady's result for 6g86\leq g\leq8; the claim is presented as proved in the subsection, but the supplied parser status is unknown, so its resolution should be checked.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ángel David Ríos Ortiz, Andrés Rojas and Jieao Song, “Projective models for Hilbert squares of K3 surfaces”, arXiv:2510.02065 (2025).

Additional references

6 papers in this index state this conjecture (2016–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2205.14827, arXiv:1911.10962, arXiv:1907.05180, arXiv:1708.05743, arXiv:1609.07327.

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