Equivalence between the noncommutative krv1 equation and coefficient identities

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Let kk be the coefficient field, let frk(x0,x1) \mathfrak{fr}_k(x_0,x_1) be the completed free Lie algebra on x0,x1x_0,x_1, and let ψ451\psi_{451}, ψ123\psi_{123}, and l(a1,…,am),(b1,…,bn)y,xl^{y,x}_{(a_1,\dots,a_m),(b_1,\dots,b_n)} have the meanings defined in the paper. Assume that ψ∈frk(x0,x1)\psi\in\mathfrak{fr}_k(x_0,x_1) is skew-symmetric and satisfies cx0(ψ)=cx1(ψ)=0c_{x_0}(\psi)=c_{x_1}(\psi)=0. For sequences (a1,…,am)(a_1,\dots,a_m) and (b1,…,bn)(b_1,\dots,b_n), exclude the pair in which both sequences are (1,…,1)(1,\dots,1). The noncommutative krv1 equivalence conjecture. The following conditions are equivalent: (i) ψ\psi satisfies the krv1 equation

[x1,ψ(−x0−x1,x1)]+[x0,ψ(−x0−x1,x0)]=0;[x_1,\psi(-x_0-x_1,x_1)]+[x_0,\psi(-x_0-x_1,x_0)]=0;

(ii) for every admissible pair of sequences,

l(a1,…,am),(b1,…,bn)y,x(ψ451+ψ123)=l(a1,…,am,b1),(b2,…,bn)y,x(ψ451+ψ123).l^{y,x}_{(a_1,\dots,a_m),(b_1,\dots,b_n)}(\psi_{451}+\psi_{123})=l^{y,x}_{(a_1,\dots,a_m,b_1),(b_2,\dots,b_n)}(\psi_{451}+\psi_{123}).

This conjecture seeks to characterize the noncommutative krv1 equation through the stated coefficient identities, within the skew-symmetric part of the completed free Lie algebra. The notation ψ451\psi_{451}, ψ123\psi_{123}, and the coefficient functionals ly,xl^{y,x} must be interpreted from the paper's preceding definitions; the source does not provide resolution evidence for the conjecture.

References

Primary source

Megan Howarth and Muze Ren, “Reduced coaction Lie algebra, double shuffle Lie algebra and noncommutative krv2 equation”, arXiv:2509.20275 (2025).

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