The uniqueness conjecture for subunit index-ratio classes
The uniqueness conjecture for subunit index-ratio classes
Let denote the set of positive integers whose index ratio is . Uniqueness conjecture for subunit index-ratio classes. If , then is either empty or has only one element. The preceding discussion rules out prime powers from when is a unit fraction, but no general proof of the asserted uniqueness or emptiness is given; the conjecture is motivated by numerical computations and remains open.
Progress summary
A reader-posted calculation claims to disprove the conjecture with two explicit integers, but the claim has not been independently verified.
The conjecture asserts that every subunit index-ratio class contains at most one positive integer. Brahim Mittou introduced these classes and stated the conjecture in a preprint, which records no general proof.
Posted attempt
A complete counterexample is claimed: and allegedly have the same subunit ratio , and multiplying both by is claimed to produce infinitely many further nonunique classes. The calculation has not been independently verified.
Current status (as of August 2026): The conjecture has a posted but unverified complete counterexample; absent verification, the general claim remains mathematically unsettled.
Sources
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Brahim Mittou, “A New Classification of Positive Integers Via New Divisor Functions”, arXiv:2509.08844 (2025).
Solutions 1
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Complete counterexample and infinitely many distinct nonunique subunit classes.
For increasing positive divisors , let
The distinct squares and have ordered divisor lists
Therefore
Thus and are distinct members of , disproving uniqueness.
In fact infinitely many different subunit classes are nonunique. Put . For every prime , the divisors of each , with , occur in three consecutive blocks
Each base list has nine divisors, so parity reverses in the middle block. Hence both distinct squares and have the same ratio
For distinct eligible primes ,
Consequently infinitely many distinct subunit ratio classes contain at least two integers.