Stable-perturbation conjecture for bounded cone orbits

From papers

Let d3d\geq 3, let Xd=SLd(R)/SLd(Z)X_d=\mathrm{SL}_d(\mathbb{R})/\mathrm{SL}_d(\mathbb{Z}), and let a\mathfrak{a} be the diagonal subalgebra of sld(R)\mathfrak{sl}_d(\mathbb{R}). For an open cone CaC\subseteq\mathfrak{a}, let ACA_C be its image under the exponential map. A bounded ACA_C-orbit is an ACA_C-stable perturbation of a compact AA-orbit if it has the form x=gyx=gy, where gH0(AC)g\in H^{0-}(A_C) and AyAy is compact, with

H0(AC)=aA{gG:limn+angan exists}.H^{0-}(A_C)=\bigcap_{a\in A}\{g\in G:\lim_{n\to+\infty}a^nga^{-n}\ \text{exists}\}.

Stable-perturbation conjecture. For every open cone CaC\subseteq\mathfrak{a}, every bounded ACA_C-orbit in XdX_d contains an ACA_C-stable perturbation of a compact AA-orbit. This is presented as a refined form of Margulis' conjecture for general cones, and no resolution is given.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Dmitry Kleinbock and Chengyang Wu, “Simultaneously bounded and dense orbits for commuting Cartan actions”, arXiv:2509.05272 (2025).

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