Nonexistence of cross-characteristic composition factors in isospectral groups

Let LLL\in\mathcal{L}, where L\mathcal{L} is the specified list of nonabelian simple groups, let SS be a finite simple group of Lie type over a field whose characteristic differs from the defining characteristic of LL, and let GG be a finite group. Write ω(G)\omega(G) for the set of element orders of GG. Cross-characteristic composition-factor conjecture. If

ω(G)=ω(L),\omega(G)=\omega(L),

then SS is not a composition factor of GG. This conjecture is stated as the special case whose validity would imply almost recognizability for every group in L\mathcal{L}; its resolution is not given in the supplied source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Viktor Panshin, “On recognition of simple groups with disconnected prime graph by spectrum”, arXiv:2509.03483 (2025).

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