Wilson–Hecke compatibility in Dolbeault geometric Langlands

Let CC be a smooth projective curve, let GG be a reductive group, and let LG^{L}G be its Langlands dual. For a minuscule coweight μ\mu and a point xCx\in C, let WxμW_x^\mu be the Wilson operator on the coherent category of semistable LG^{L}G-Higgs bundles and let HxμH_x^\mu be the corresponding Hecke operator on the limit category of GG-Higgs bundles. Wilson–Hecke compatibility conjecture. The Dolbeault geometric Langlands equivalence

Coh(HiggsLG(w)ss)χL(HiggsG(χ))w\operatorname{Coh}(\mathrm{Higgs}_{^{L}G}(w)^{\mathrm{ss}})_{-\chi}\simeq\operatorname{L}(\mathrm{Higgs}_{G}(\chi))_w

intertwines WxμW_x^\mu and HxμH_x^\mu for every minuscule coweight μ\mu. This is the expected operator-level refinement of the main equivalence; no resolution is given.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tudor Pădurariu and Yukinobu Toda, “The Dolbeault geometric Langlands conjecture via limit categories”, arXiv:2508.19624 (2026).

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