Convergence conjecture for the Temperley–Lieb algebra rewriting system

Let nn be the rank parameter of the presented Temperley–Lieb algebra, with generators δ,e1,,en1\delta,e_1,\dots,e_{n-1}. Consider the rewriting system on words in {δ,e1,,en1}\{\delta,e_1,\dots,e_{n-1}\} whose rules are

eiδδei,ei2δei,e_i\delta\to\delta e_i,\qquad e_i^2\to\delta e_i, eiei±1eiei,eiejejei if j<i1.e_i e_{i\pm1}e_i\to e_i,\qquad e_i e_j\to e_j e_i\text{ if }j<i-1.

Convergence conjecture. This rewriting system is convergent, meaning that it is terminating and confluent.

If true, every word has a unique normal form, yielding an algorithm for reducing words and thereby solving equality in the presented Temperley–Lieb algebra.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Julien Thiebaut, “Search for a basis of the Temperley-Lieb algebra, using rewriting systems”, arXiv:2508.19360 (2025).

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