Inverse inequality conjecture for quantum uniformity and hierarchy-overlap measures
Let be an -qudit unitary, and let and denote its quantum uniformity norm and hierarchy-overlap measure, respectively. Inverse inequality conjecture. If
then there exists a constant , independent of , such that
The preceding direct inequality shows that the hierarchy-overlap measure is bounded above by the quantum uniformity norm; this conjecture asks for a dimension-independent converse lower bound. Its resolution would establish quantitative equivalence between the two measures beyond their shared characterization of the Clifford hierarchy.
References
Primary source
Kaifeng Bu, Weichen Gu and Arthur Jaffe, “Quantum Higher Order Fourier Analysis and the Clifford Hierarchy”, arXiv:2508.15908 (2025).
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