Interlacing conjecture for Chow polynomials of simplicial posets

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Let PP be a simplicial poset, with associated polynomials H⁡P^(x)\operatorname{H}_{\widehat{P}}(x), H⁡P^∗(x)\operatorname{H}_{{\widehat{P}}^\ast}(x), and augmented polynomial H⁡P^aug⁡(x)\operatorname{H}^{\operatorname{aug}}_{\widehat{P}}(x). Interlacing conjecture. The polynomials

H⁡P^(x),H⁡P^∗(x),H⁡P^aug⁡(x)\operatorname{H}_{\widehat{P}}(x),\quad \operatorname{H}_{{\widehat{P}}^\ast}(x),\quad \operatorname{H}^{\operatorname{aug}}_{\widehat{P}}(x)

are real-rooted. Moreover, the roots of both H⁡P^(x)\operatorname{H}_{\widehat{P}}(x) and H⁡P^∗(x)\operatorname{H}_{{\widehat{P}}^\ast}(x) interlace the roots of

H⁡P^aug⁡(x)=H⁡P^∗aug⁡(x).\operatorname{H}^{\operatorname{aug}}_{\widehat{P}}(x)=\operatorname{H}^{\operatorname{aug}}_{{\widehat{P}}^\ast}(x).

The claim concerns real-rootedness and interlacing for Chow polynomials associated with simplicial posets; the supplied text gives no resolution beyond noting that related interlacing conjectures had appeared previously.

References

Primary source

Elena Hoster and Christian Stump, “Chow polynomials of simplicial posets with positive h-vector are real-rooted”, arXiv:2508.15538 (2025).

Additional references

7 papers in this index state this conjecture (2013–2025). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2212.03190, arXiv:2205.03796, arXiv:2006.10789, arXiv:1905.06692, arXiv:1611.07474, arXiv:1307.1578.

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