The support and restriction conjecture for tame categorical local Langlands sheaves

Let Z1(WF,G^)Z^1(W_F,\widehat{G}) be the moduli of L-parameters over Q‾ℓ\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell} for G\mathbf{G}, let C[φ]C_{[\varphi]} be the connected components containing a lift of [φ][\varphi], and let

uG ⁣:Z1(WF,G^)→NG^u_G \colon Z^1(W_F,\widehat{G}) \to \mathcal{N}_{\widehat{G}}

be the unipotent monodromy morphism, where NG^\mathcal{N}_{\widehat{G}} is the nilpotent cone of Lie⁡(G^)\operatorname{Lie}(\widehat{G}). Let N[φ]N_{[\varphi]} be the image of the set of lifts of [φ][\varphi], write N‾[φ]\overline{N}_{[\varphi]} for its closure in NG^\mathcal{N}_{\widehat{G}}, and define

X≤[φ]=C[φ]∩uG−1(N‾[φ]).X_{\leq [\varphi]}=C_{[\varphi]}\cap u_G^{-1}(\overline{N}_{[\varphi]}).

Let Sπ\mathcal{S}_{\pi} be the coherent sheaf on the moduli of L-parameters given by c-Ind⁡G(OF)G(F)π\operatorname{c-Ind}_{\mathcal{G}(\mathcal{O}_F)}^{\mathbf{G}(F)}\pi under the tame categorical local Langlands correspondence. Let X[φ]X_{[\varphi]} be the image of the torsor hφ~h_{\widetilde{\varphi}} defined from a lift φ~\widetilde{\varphi} of [φ][\varphi], and let V(ρ~π)V(\widetilde{\rho}_{\pi}) be the associated vector bundle determined by the inflated representation ρ~π\widetilde{\rho}_{\pi}. The support and restriction conjecture. The support of Sπ\mathcal{S}_{\pi} is contained in X≤[φ]X_{\leq [\varphi]}, and the restriction of Sπ\mathcal{S}_{\pi} to X[φ]X_{[\varphi]} is isomorphic to V(ρ~π)V(\widetilde{\rho}_{\pi}).

This predicts both a geometric support bound and an explicit description on the distinguished stratum in the tame categorical local Langlands correspondence. The parser provides no evidence that the statement has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Naoki Imai, “Finite Langlands correspondence”, arXiv:2508.15101 (2025).

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