D8-brane partition-function DT/PT identity

Let n,mn,m be nonnegative integers indexing D8/D8' and opposite-brane pairs, and let vα=eaαv_\alpha=e^{\mathfrak{a}_\alpha}, wα=ebαw_\alpha=e^{\mathfrak{b}_\alpha}, xβ=ecβx_\beta=e^{\mathfrak{c}_\beta}, and yβ=edβy_\beta=e^{\mathfrak{d}_\beta}. Denote by ZnmD8,+\mathcal{Z}^{\mathrm{D8},+}_{n|m} and ZnmD8,\mathcal{Z}^{\mathrm{D8},-}_{n|m} the partition functions defined using the two Jeffrey–Kirwan reference vectors. D8-brane DT/PT identity. One has

ZnmD8,+[q,q1,2,3,4]=MF[α=1nwαvαβ=1myβxβ]ZnmD8,[q,q1,2,3,4].\mathcal{Z}^{\mathrm{D8},+}_{n|m}[\mathfrak{q},q_{1,2,3,4}]=\operatorname{MF}\left[\prod_{\alpha=1}^{n}\frac{w_{\alpha}}{v_{\alpha}}\prod_{\beta=1}^{m}\frac{y_{\beta}}{x_{\beta}}\right]\mathcal{Z}^{\mathrm{D8},-}_{n|m}[\mathfrak{q},q_{1,2,3,4}].

The source presents this as an interesting DT/PT-type correspondence between the two partition functions, but supplies no proof or resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Taro Kimura and Go Noshita, “The 4-fold Pandharipande–Thomas vertex and Jeffrey–Kirwan residue”, arXiv:2508.12128 (2026).

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