Recursive formula for fundamental models of degree
For each , let denote the relevant -state model space, and let be the number of fundamental models in of degree . For , Proposition 1 gives the lower bound
for the number of fundamental models in of degree . Recursive-formula equality conjecture. In Proposition 1, equality holds; equivalently, the number of fundamental models in of degree is exactly
The proposition establishes the displayed quantity as a lower bound, while the paper says that no argument is currently known proving it is also an upper bound.
References
Primary source
Carlos Améndola, Viet Duc Nguyen and Janike Oldekop, “One-dimensional Discrete Models of Maximum Likelihood Degree One”, arXiv:2507.18686 (2026).
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