Conjecture on linear independence of twisted periods with different characters
Let be the weight, the space of cusp forms under consideration, and the twisted period indexed by and a primitive Dirichlet character . Let and be integers, and let be distinct primitive Dirichlet characters modulo satisfying . Different-character twisted-period conjecture. If , then the set of twisted periods on is linearly independent. The conjecture predicts that fixed-index twisted periods with different characters span when sufficiently many primitive characters are available; it was verified in the paper for by the corresponding matrix computations.
References
Primary source
Tianyu Ni and Hui Xue, “Twisted periods of modular forms”, arXiv:2507.17041 (2026).
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