Asymptotic-density-zero conjecture for dimensions of weight-2 newspaces

For N1N\geq 1, let S2new(N)S_2^{\textnormal{new}}(N) denote the newspace of cuspidal modular forms of weight 22 and level NN, and set

A={dimS2new(N)}N1.A=\{\dim S_2^{\textnormal{new}}(N)\}_{N\geq 1}.

Asymptotic-density-zero conjecture. The set AA has asymptotic density 00 in the natural numbers. The corresponding density statement is known for the dimensions {dimS2(N)}N1\{\dim S_2(N)\}_{N\geq 1}, but the supplied text says that the newspace case is not known.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Erick Ross, “Dimension sequences of modular forms”, arXiv:2507.12340 (2025).

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