Lv–Zhang joint equidistribution conjecture for mesh patterns P₁₁ and P₁₂

Let Sn\mathfrak{S}_n be the set of permutations of [n][n], and for a mesh pattern P\mathrm{P} let P(σ)\mathrm{P}(\sigma) denote the number of occurrences of P\mathrm{P} in σ\sigma. Lv–Zhang's conjecture. For n≥1n\geq 1 and any k,ℓ≥0k,\ell\geq 0,

∣{σ∈Sn:P11(σ)=k, P12(σ)=ℓ}∣=∣{σ∈Sn:P12(σ)=k, P11(σ)=ℓ}∣.|\{\sigma\in\mathfrak{S}_n: \mathrm{P}_{11}(\sigma)=k,\ \mathrm{P}_{12}(\sigma)=\ell\}|=|\{\sigma\in\mathfrak{S}_n: \mathrm{P}_{12}(\sigma)=k,\ \mathrm{P}_{11}(\sigma)=\ell\}|.

The paper states that it resolves all seven Lv–Zhang joint equidistribution conjectures, so this equality is solved.

References

Primary source

Qi Fang, Shishuo Fu, Sergey Kitaev and Haijun Li, “On fourteen equidistribution conjectures of Lv and Zhang and monotone mesh patterns with corner shadings”, arXiv:2507.04698 (2025).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.