The BPS cohomological interpretation of the p-adic integral for SLnSL_n Higgs bundles

Let S=SpecOFS=\operatorname{Spec}\mathcal{O}_F where OF\mathcal{O}_F is a local ring with finite residue field kFk_F. Let D=KCD=K_\mathcal{C} and let LPicd(C)L\in\mathcal{P}ic^d(\mathcal{C}) for dZd\in\mathbb{Z}. Let α\alpha denote the gerbe

MSLn~LMSLnL,rig.\mathcal{M}^{L}_{\widetilde{SL_n}}\longrightarrow\mathcal{M}^{L,\operatorname{rig}}_{SL_n}.

Set q=kFq=|k_F|. The BPS cohomological interpretation conjecture. Using the notation for Frobenius introduced in the paper,

MSLnL(OF)fαμcan=qdimMSLnLtr(FrHBPS(LMSLn,kFL)1).\int_{M_{SL_n}^{L}(\mathcal{O}_F)^\sharp} f_\alpha\,\mu_{\operatorname{can}}=q^{-\dim M_{SL_n}^{L}}\operatorname{tr}\left(\operatorname{Fr}\mid H^*_{BPS}(\mathcal{L}M_{SL_n,k_F}^{L})_1\right).

This conjecture proposes a BPS-cohomological interpretation of the pp-adic integral in the canonical-bundle case. It is motivated by the Hausel--Thaddeus-type BPS conjecture, but remains speculative because the BPS sheaf has not yet been constructed as an \ell-adic sheaf.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Elsa Maneval, “Non-archimedean topological mirror symmetry for SL_n and PGL_n Higgs bundles”, arXiv:2507.02588 (2025).

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