The structure conjecture for compact Kähler manifolds with nef anti-canonical bundle

Let XX be a compact Kähler manifold with nef anti-canonical bundle KX-K_X. A locally constant fibration is a fibration that is locally constant in the sense of Definition 2.3 of Matsumura–Wang. The structure conjecture. There exists a fibration f ⁣:XYf\colon X\to Y such that: (1) f ⁣:XYf\colon X\to Y is a locally constant fibration; (2) the fiber FF is a rationally connected manifold; and (3) the base YY is a compact Kähler manifold with c1(Y)=0c_1(Y)=0. This conjecture was resolved by Cao–Höring for smooth projective varieties and generalized to projective klt pairs by Matsumura–Wang; in the setting stated here, the source identifies it as resolved.

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Primary source

Shin-ichi Matsumura, Juanyong Wang, Xiaojun Wu and Qimin Zhang, “Compact Kähler manifolds with nef anti-canonical bundle”, arXiv:2506.23218 (2025).

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