Shellability and Hilbert-series conjecture for principal components of determinantal jet schemes

Let Lr,km,n\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r,k} be the jet scheme under consideration, let Ir,km,n~\tilde{I^{m,n}_{r,k}} be the ideal corresponding to its principal component, and let the corresponding Stanley–Reisner abstract simplicial complex be the complex associated to the initial ideal of \tilde{I^{m,n}_{r,k}. The Hilbert series of Lrm,n\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r} denotes the Hilbert series of the corresponding base determinantal variety.

Shellability and Hilbert-series conjecture. The abstract simplicial complex corresponding to Ir,km,n~\tilde{I^{m,n}_{r,k}} is shellable, and the Hilbert series of the principal component of Lr,km,n\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r,k} is exactly the (k+1)(k+1)-st power of the Hilbert series of Lrm,n\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r}:

HPrin(Lr,km,n)(z)=(HLrm,n(z))k+1.H_{\operatorname{Prin}(\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r,k})}(z)=\left(H_{\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{r}}(z)\right)^{k+1}.

The conjecture extends the explicitly verified cases discussed in the paper, including the cases L2,1m,n\mathscr{L}^{m,n}_{2,1} and L3,13,n\mathscr{L}^{3,n}_{3,1}. The paper states that the principal component exists in general and gives an explicit description, but the asserted shellability and Hilbert-series formula are presented as conjectural in the general case.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yifan Chen and Huaiqing Zuo, “On jet schemes of determinantal varieties”, arXiv:2506.22898 (2025).

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