Very efficient format conjecture for moment matrix extension

Let nn and rr be non-negative integers, and let E1E_1 and YY denote the edge and monomial-index sets used in the moment matrix extension algorithm. For an integer cc, write

Rc(n)=j=0c(nj+1).R_c(n)=\sum_{j=0}^c(n-j+1).

A format is called very efficient when the corresponding linear system has the required tall-matrix property, and efficient when the algorithm decomposes generic tensors in that format.

Very efficient format conjecture.

  1. The format (n,Rc(n))(n,R_c(n)) is very efficient if cc is such that E1Y|E_1|\geq |Y|.
  2. The format (n,r)(n,r) is efficient if there exists cc with rRc(n)r\leq R_c(n) such that (n,Rc(n))(n,R_c(n)) is very efficient.

This conjecture would extend the proved efficient-format range from ranks of order nn to ranks of order n2n^2, making moment matrix extension and tensor decomposition effective for a substantially larger family of tensors. The paper reports a computer-assisted verification of the conjectured behavior up to n=17n=17.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bobby Shi, Julia Lindberg and Joe Kileel, “Efficient Tensor Decomposition via Moment Matrix Extension”, arXiv:2506.22564 (2025).

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