Stable-pair integrality and symmetry conjecture for logarithmic Calabi–Yau 3-folds

Let X\bold X be a logarithmic Calabi–Yau 3-fold, let D[β]D^{[\beta]} be the product of the relevant Hilbert schemes of points on the interiors of the boundary divisors, and let

ZPT(X)β=χev[PTβ,χ]qχβD/2Z_{PT}(\bold X)_\beta=\sum_\chi ev_*[PT_{\beta,\chi}]q^{\chi-\beta\cdot D/2}

be the stable-pair partition function, viewed as a lagrangian cycle. Stable-pair integrality conjecture. The element ZPT(X)βZ_{PT}(\bold X)_\beta is a finite sum of lagrangian cycles whose coefficients are Laurent expansions of rational functions in q12q^{\frac 12}. Each coefficient is invariant under either q12q12q^{\frac 12}\mapsto q^{-\frac 12} or q12q12q^{\frac 12}\mapsto -q^{\frac 12}. This sharpens earlier stable-pair integrality and logarithmic Gromov–Witten/Donaldson–Thomas conjectures. The source gives no resolution, so the assertion remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Brett Parker, “Gromov-Witten invariants of log Calabi-Yau 3-folds are holomorphic lagrangian correspondences”, arXiv:2506.20092 (2025).

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